definition phosphate medical

Hyperphosphatemia: Causes, symptoms, and treatment

Phosphate is a chemical found in the body. It contains a mineral called phosphorus that occurs naturally in many foods. Phosphorus supports bones and teeth to develop and helps turn food into ...

Low Alkaline Phosphatase: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Low alkaline phosphatase (ALP) can be a sign of a number of different conditions, including thyroid disease, celiac disease, and malnutrition. ALP is an enzyme found in the blood that helps break down proteins. It plays a role in numerous processes in the human body, and any abnormalities in blood concentrations—either high or low—may ...

Chloroquine Phosphate Market Demand and SWOT Analysis

Chloroquine Phosphate Market Definition:-Chloroquine phosphate (also known as chloroquine) is an antimalarial medicine approved in the United States for either prevention or treatment of certain ...

Phosphate: Side Effects, Dosage, and Interactions

What Is Phosphate? Benefits, Side Effects, Dosage, and Interactions. By Barbie Cervoni MS, RD, CDCES, CDN. Updated on June 18, 2022. Medically reviewed by Chika Anekwe, MD. Verywell / …

Rickets

Symptoms. Signs and symptoms of rickets can include: Delayed growth. Delayed motor skills. Pain in the spine, pelvis and legs. Muscle weakness. Because rickets softens the areas of growing tissue at the ends of a child's bones (growth plates), it can cause skeletal deformities such as: Bowed legs or knock knees.

Potassium phosphate | definition of potassium phosphate by Medical

potassium (K) [po-tas´e-um] a chemical element, atomic number 19, atomic weight 39.102. (See Appendix 6.) In combination with other minerals in the body, potassium forms alkaline salts that are important in body processes and play an essential role in maintenance of the acid-base and water balance in the body. All body cells, especially muscle tissue ...

Phosphate

phos•phate. n. 1. a. (loosely) a salt or ester of phosphoric acid. b. a tertiary salt of orthophosphoric acid, as sodium phosphate. 2. fertilizer containing compounds of phosphorus. 3. a carbonated drink of water and fruit syrup orig. with a little phosphoric acid.

Hypophosphatemia: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Hypophosphatemia is a condition in which phosphate levels decrease below 2.5 mg/dL. When phosphate levels get too low, your heart, lungs, and brain can be damaged. Medical conditions, medications, injury, and lifestyle can cause hypophosphatemia. These include severe burns, diabetic ketoacidosis, alcohol use …

Phosphates | definition of phosphates by Medical dictionary

phosphates. Salts or esters of phosphoric acids or salts or esters containing a phosphorus atom. Most of the body phosphate is combined with calcium in the bones …

Phosphorus

In adults, normal phosphate concentration in serum or plasma is 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dL (0.81 to 1.45 mmol/L) . Hypophosphatemia is defined as serum phosphate concentrations lower than the low end of the normal range, whereas a concentration higher than the high end of the range indicates hyperphosphatemia.

Phosphates Definition & Meaning

The meaning of PHOSPHATE is a salt or ester of a phosphoric acid. an organic compound of phosphoric acid in which the acid group is bound to nitrogen or a carboxyl group in a way that permits useful energy to be released (as in metabolism)

Phosphorus and Water | U.S. Geological Survey

Phosphorus in surface and groundwater. Phosphorus gets into water in both urban and agricultural settings. Phosphorus tends to attach to soil particles and, thus, moves into surface-water bodies from runoff. A USGS study on Cape Cod, Massachusetts showed that phosphorus can also migrate with groundwater flows. Since groundwater often …

Phosphate Definition & Meaning

The meaning of PHOSPHATE is a salt or ester of a phosphoric acid. a salt or ester of a phosphoric acid; the trivalent anion PO43— derived from phosphoric acid H3PO4…

Hypophosphatemia

Hypophosphatemia is a serum phosphate concentration < 2.5 mg/dL (0.81 mmol/L). Causes include alcohol use disorder, burns, starvation, and diuretic use. Clinical features include muscle weakness, respiratory failure, and heart failure; seizures and coma can occur. Diagnosis is by serum phosphate concentration.

Alkaline phosphatase | definition of alkaline phosphatase by Medical

1. having the reactions of an alkali. 2. having a pH greater than 7.0. alkaline phosphatase an enzyme localized on cell membranes that hydrolyzes phosphate esters liberating inorganic phosphate and has an optimal pH of about 10.0. Serum alkaline phosphatase activity is elevated in hepatobiliary disease, especially in obstructive jaundice, and ...

Antiphospholipid syndrome

Antiphospholipid (AN-te-fos-fo-LIP-id) syndrome is a condition in which the immune system mistakenly creates antibodies that attack tissues in the body. These antibodies can cause blood clots to form in arteries and veins. Blood clots can form in the legs, lungs and other organs, such as the kidneys and spleen.

Electrolytes: Definition, Functions, Imbalance and Sources

Phosphate Bicarbonate These electrolytes are required for various bodily processes, including proper nerve and muscle function, maintaining acid-base balance and keeping you hydrated.

Hyperphosphatemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hyperphosphatemia is too much phosphate in your blood. Advanced chronic kidney disease is the most common cause. It doesn't have symptoms. Treatment can help. …

Alkaline Phosphatase

Alkaline phosphatases are a group of isoenzymes, located on the outer layer of the cell membrane; they catalyze the hydrolysis of organic phosphate esters present in the extracellular space. Zinc and magnesium are important co-factors of this enzyme. Although alkaline phosphatases are present in different body tissues and have different …

Phosphate Blood Test: Purpose, High vs. Low vs. Normal Levels

Tricalcium Phosphate: Benefits, Side Effects, Dosage

Tricalcium phosphate is a supplement form of calcium phosphate used to treat or prevent calcium deficiency. It is also used as an anti-caking agent in powdered food items and as an additive in some processed foods to boost calcium content. Several forms of calcium supplements are available.

Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)

Adenosine Triphosphate Definition. Adenosine triphosphate, also known as ATP, is a molecule that carries energy within cells. It is the main energy currency of the cell, and it is an end product of the processes of photophosphorylation (adding a phosphate group to a molecule using energy from light), cellular respiration, and fermentation.

Hyperphosphatemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hyperphosphatemia is too much phosphate in your blood. Advanced chronic kidney disease is the most common cause. It doesn't have symptoms. Treatment can help. ... The best way to prevent hyperphosphatemia is to be aware of your kidney health and to limit the amounts of phosphate and calcium you put in your body. If you're at risk of ...

Creatine phosphate Definition & Meaning

The meaning of CREATINE PHOSPHATE is phosphocreatine. Recent Examples on the Web Your muscles then convert creatine into creatine phosphate, which is then generated into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which your body uses for explosive exercise. — Paul Kita, Men's Health, 13 Feb. 2023 Creatine supplements are dietary …

Refeeding Syndrome: Definition, Treatment, Risks, and More

Refeeding syndrome is a serious and potentially fatal condition that can occur during refeeding. It's caused by sudden shifts in the electrolytes that help your body metabolize food. The ...

Phosphates | definition of phosphates by Medical dictionary

phosphates: Salts or esters of phosphoric acids or salts or esters containing a phosphorus atom. Most of the body phosphate is combined with calcium in the bones and teeth but an important fraction occurs in the blood and in all cells. Phosphates help to stabilize the pH of the blood and other tissue fluids and occur in the ADENOSINE ...

Inorganic phosphate | definition of inorganic phosphate by Medical

phosphate [fos´fāt] any salt or ester of phosphoric acid. adj., adj phosphat´ic. Phosphates are widely distributed in the body, the largest amounts being in the bones and teeth. They are continually excreted in the urine and feces and must be replaced in the diet. Inorganic phosphates function as buffer salts to maintain the acid-base balance in ...

Phosphorus blood test

Definition. The phosphorus blood test measures the amount of phosphate in the blood. Alternative Names. Phosphorus - serum; HPO4-2; PO4-3; Inorganic phosphate; Serum phosphorus. How the Test is Performed. A blood sample is needed. How to Prepare for the Test. Your health care provider may tell you to …

Physiology, Phosphate

Introduction. Phosphate is an essential electrolyte in the human body as it constitutes about 1% of the total body weight. In an adult, the normal serum phosphate …

Phosphatase Definition & Meaning

phosphatase: [noun] an enzyme that accelerates the hydrolysis and synthesis of organic esters of phosphoric acid and the transfer of phosphate groups to other compounds:. alkaline phosphatase. acid phosphatase.